PROJECT
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Jack Reacher Never Go Back
- Flash Film Works (Paramount - 2016) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() Also, the movie was shot on film not digital, a grainy oddity, and the shot handles were 16 frames. That is very unusual and added needless expense. So I had to animate over a second of unused material (16 frames x 2 handles @ 24 fps) per shot. Multiple animators told me "my shot was a lot shorter in the theater." Very odd. I thought Cruise ran a tight ship. The Cruise ship! :) |
Dolphin Tale 2
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Flash Film Works (WB - 2014) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() FUN FACT: Dolphins can't drink fresh water they live in a salt bath. All the fresh water they consume comes from the fish they eat. All the water must be stripped from their waste and conserved. So they poop white chalk! No problem out in the ocean. Unfortunately in a pool this immediately mixes with the water the animal is artificially contained in. So every time you see actors in the water with them they are swimming in fishy shit! Poop soup! |
Dolphin Tale -
Flash Film Works (WB - 2011) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() Winter was not capable of doing her own tricks like jumping out of the water. We animated a "stunt dolphin" with a perfect tail doing it's thing and then we removed the good tail and replaced it with my prosthetic. Soooo many passes to get the invisible FX right! Water makes every FX shot much harder. |
All About
Steve- Flash Film Works![]() (Sony - 2009) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() I animated 3d cicadas and threw them at Bullock's boobs for three weeks in a cringe inducing sequence in a culvert. I animated a scene where a physically unattractive Asian actor is stripped to his doughy nakeness. Barely in his underwear. It makes me feel embarrassed to watch. And I only made the establishing shot! I animated a stupid scene where the heroes hide in a culvert drainage pipe to avoid a tornado (a twister which we FX artists like Dan Novy bled to make look good). This is the worst thing you can do to escape a tornado! You will get sucked out of the culvert like a pea thru a straw when the air pressure changes. So, not only is it a bad movie, but it also gives bad advice during twisters. Fortunately NOBODY will see that scene! |
Defiance - Flash Film Works (Paramount - 2008) - 3D modeling and animation ![]() Projects like this can be painful to work on as you have to dwell on war for months. I asked my co-worker "Watcha workin' on Alfie Berger?" He replied "Blowing up kids" with a tedious sigh. It's a shot where the Nazis find the forest dwelling Jewish protagonists, led by Daniel Craig. Children rush to a bunker only to get blown up during an air raid when dive bombed by Stuka (Sturzkampfflugzeug) bombers. Nevertheless Hitler is the gift that keeps on giving if you want to animate WW II games and movies! Work is work! |
Day The Earth Stood Still-
Flash Film Works (Fox - 2008) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() The Blu Ray copy included a free version of the 1950s Robert Wise original. IT IS TERRIBLE. A space alien lands and the "person" is seen by many people but nobody puts up a "wanted poster?" The spaceship lands on the mall of Washington DC and yet it is guarded at night by TWO PEOPLE alone? Wouldn't crowds be there 24/7 and a battalion of security would be needed? A woman menaced by a giant walking robot slowly backs into a wall and collapses like a pathetic girl? Oh come on! The remake is so much smarter and more topical on the page. Who cares about the VFX or sound if the script lacks "mythic resonance." |
Blood
Diamond - Flash Film Works (WB - 2006) (Uncred.) - 2D compositing ![]() I found this movie episodic and engaging in its topicality. I have worked on movies with both Andy Davis the director (Holes, The Guardian) and, on other movies, Andy Davis the animator (Blood Diamond). Andy animated a sequence where terrorized African refugees walk through a forest to escape evil warlords. Andy wanted to make a "giant penguin" walk with them under the trees as a hidden "easter egg joke." The director said "Sure." So he animated it. When Andy saw it with the cast and crew the final edit included a shot of horrible tragedy. Then they cut to the refugee forest shot of Andy's with the giant penguin which nobody could notice but him. He burst out laughing while everyone else was dramatically aghast. The cast and crew looked at him like he was a sociopath! Another story I find interesting was when my fellow animator, Tim Everitt, took over one of my explosion shots. I took a fullers earth explosion element, comped it into the background plate and, after it went off, I deliberately drifted the smoke to one side because that is what real life does. We do not live in a vacuum. He thought that was an error, removed it, and had to go back to my version because they said "Its not real anymore!" I did not do enough on this show to get a credit. |
The Guardian -
Flash Film Works (Disney - 2006) - Preproduction animatics/camera virtualization, 3D modeling/animation, 2D compositing ![]() Then hurricane/flood/disaster Katrina struck Louisiana in August 2005. All the Coast Guard advisors had to go out and do their job rescuing "extras." The fishing boat set was washed far inland and assumed lost. It was not found for weeks. How they located it I do not know but it was taken to Shreveport Louisiana. This tiny town had four major feature film crews there because all the productions were contractually obligated to shoot in Louisiana and it was the only place that was not trashed. They all had to shoot there or not shoot at all. In the middle of nowhere the production even built a stunning wave tank still in use with massive walls, jet engines to move baffles, a huge fan above it all to simulate Jayhawk propeller prop wash and more. Waves could be up to 8 feet (2.5m) from top to bottom. The 750,000 gallon tank could generate multiple wave and swell effects. Experienced stuntmen could barely stand a few minutes in it. Attempting to stay in one place was pointless so imagine my problem making animatics of the sequences beforehand! Where can the cam even go? "Over the shoulder shot? Are you kidding me?" The director sat in a soundproof booth and gave commands over headsets to his crew who shouted them at the talent through a bullhorn. The wave tank continued to surge with kinetic energy for five minutes after the jet engines were off. They even put a massive cement "cave set" in the tank. It even fooled me because I had not worked on the sequence. Usually when characters are in a cave with water it is shot in the studio and the water looks like a hot tub with somebody off camera splashing the surface gently. The "cave" is usually styrofoam and plaster. It cannot take a hit. Water is heavy and has a lot of kinetic energy! This set was made of stone and huge and they trashed it with waves. It would not budge. Just like the real world. Then they added more water shot after shot as the "tide" comes in bringing danger. Tick-tick-tick. A non-stone set would never absorb that much kinetic energy. I was totally fooled I thought that was a real location not Shreveport LA! |
Man of the House
- Flash Film Works (Sony - 2005) - 2D compositing ![]() |
The Last Samurai
- Flash Film Works (WB - 2003) (Uncred) - 3D animation ![]() The movie won a VES award for outstanding supporting VFX. This was the same year the society gave George Lucas a lifetime achievement award and my co-workers got to meet him because they had not bailed on the project as I did. Oh well! My boss commissioned a charming video called "What if George Lucas had not been born?" The crowd, and Uncle George, loved the short subject. He later wrote back on Lucasfilm stationary "Thank you so much for the funny video. I know how much work it took to make it. I showed it to everyone at Skywalker Ranch and they loved it!" NOBODY knows more about how hard it is to make a cutting edge movie than Uncle George. |
Holes - Flash Film Works (Disney - 2003) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() Disney was at first only going to be the distributor until they saw the quality of having the award winning writer of the book Louis Sachar on the set. It has the same character based influences that Harry Potter and The Simpsons have plus "magic realism." By FAR the best movie I have ever worked on and the best live-action film the Walt Disney Company EVER made (in my opinion which is the only one that counts with me). Nevertheless director Andy Davis wanted "Jurassic Park FX on a MacArthur Park budget!" Things like CGI landscapes and digital lizards crawling on live action people. My boss Bill Mesa was responsible for 90% of the holes in "Holes" because only 10% were practical. He was heavily pressured by the production company to cut costs or the movie could not be made. This is a common issue (see "The Terminator" Budget vs. Stan Winston). Sigourney Weaver worked for scale, almost free, because her daughter LOVED the book and insisted she play the main villain. It totally brought her to a new audience way too young to see "Aliens." Production delays caused the movie, first scheduled to be shot in the cold CA desert months, to instead be shot in the hottest months. Fortunately the lizards, who were wearing makeup the "hole" time, were kept cool so they would not have the energy to run away during takes. Cast and crew were not acting when the plot demanded characters get on each other's nerves. It was damn hot! Later, as per US Government demands of national park shoots, all traces of the sets and dozens of large holes dug in the park were totally erased. Tourists will never know it was ever touched. Hollywood is very good at shape shifting. In moviemaking the "hero" version of something means the "ideal" or "canonical" thing. Thus in a series of villain character designs only one may be selected the "hero" villain. My boss Bill Mesa cracked me up when he examined photos of the practical Australian lizards and selected the "hero" lizard. "This is the hero lizard." he stated. That meant it was the one we would make a digital model of. I felt the lizards had their straight fangs in the wrong place like a cobra. They should have had their fangs like Gila Monster lizards have: on the sides with three or four backwards facing hooks on each side. This is because, unlike cobras which stab their fangs down, Gila monsters bite and hold as the yellow spotted lizards in the movie do. I really wish I had said something but at the time I felt it was not my place. Critic Richard Roeper gave the move a "thumbs down" for issues I disagreed with. But when he complained about the lizards it was just what I was afraid critics would say. Character design and animation were not our specialty. Roger Ebert, however, loved the movie and I agree. |
Adventures of Pluto Nash
- Flash Film Works (WB - 2002) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() Murphy was in it for the money. He just lifted the script off a dusty pile and saw it was an expensive Sci Fi flick. So he took the cash. Huge interior models of the inside of a "Las Vegas on the moon" were constructed only to sit unused because they didn't have the money to matchmove people into the shots. Imagine the Las Vegas strip in an indoor lunar mall. They built a Soviet casino entrance, a Roman Casino entrance, etc. So much wasted work and the only photos of it under construction are now missing. I wish I had scanned and copied them! It was the end of physical models in FX movies. Mostly. The funniest bits are in the trailer except for Alec Baldwin's appearance as a mobster. He was hilarious. |
Collateral Damage
- Flash Film Works (WB - 2002) (Uncred) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() Even more sadly, a truck holding $400,000 of blank film being taken to the Mexican jungle set was waylaid the minute the vehicle left the airport. All the film was stolen in a potential inside job. The studio had to take the loss but, thank goodness, those banditos did not steal exposed film and hold it ransom! A funny scene occurred while shooting inside a dam in the San Fernando Valley which had all the doors closed in a long concrete hallway. LOOOONG enough to have a motorcycle chase in it which was why they were there in the first place. The stone hallway was BIG. Pyro guys set off a bunch of simultaneous flame effects that burned out instantly but caused so much increased air pressure that they blew the doors open in the dam and everyone fell down! Everyone, and I mean everyone, forgot that HEATED AIR EXPANDS! Another huge screw up occurred when WB, for an unknown reason, used a Sony Godzilla doll from the Japanese studio's recent reboot of that IP as the receptacle of a terrorist bomb in a WB movie. The Godzilla doll had to be painted out and replaced with a generic one which just added to the FX load. I wondered "Why not put the bomb in a Mickey Mouse doll, shoot it in Cinemascope and then just go for broke in the dept. of stupid?" Unfortunately this movie had too many endings. Test audiences said that they wanted a bigger ending where hero Arnold and the South American terrorist go at it better. So they added a second ending. Then 9/11 happened and Maria Shriver's prediction came all too true: terrorism was on so many people's minds. Would audiences attend another mindless explosion terrorist action flick? This caused yet another ending to be added to the two other endings. But, despite fears, the disaster on the US east coast,the poisoning of the mail with anthrax spores, the grounding of airplanes, did not affect ticket sales in any real way when the movie hit theaters. This was seen as an indicator of the American public's brand new post-9/11 mindset. Sadly, there was one true injury when someone fell three stories through a multi-stage elevator shaft set. |
Red Planet -
Flash Film Works (WB - 2000) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() This was a very hard production to work on firstly because Digital Domain totally botched their job and the small boutique house I worked at had to carry extra loads. Selfish actress Carrie Ann Moss refused to do a topless "getting out of the shower for no reason" scene without having pasties on her nipples. "No looking at my nipples in a movie I am doing just for the cash!" Then super sexy fantabulist looking babster CGI artist Dawn Brooks Macleod had to re-add the wet nipples and breast. It was pointlessly hard. Dawn later complained that Moss would not go topless for a second but she spent the whole movie in a white tanktop so thin you could see her nipples bulging through it! Another shot Moss botched involved her refusing to wait to be uncoupled from wire rigs. We had to paint out a wire shadow over her face in a shot that was almost completely saturated blue. It was very hard to do in a small color space. This kind of petty obnoxiousness just drags a production down right at the end. But she was nothing compared to Kilmer. Why is he still working? For me the villain was the math between logarithmic and linear color spaces. The tech was not as it is today and I remember spending one day animating the shot and two days trying to color convert it correctly! Complex math operations are not my forte. Johnny Mesa told me "I hated this movie this most in of all my decades of filmmaking." He had to do a shot where Carrie Ann Moss was a diva and she refused to wait for wires to be removed from her costume. So in the take there was a shadow of a wire on her face. He had to take that out in an image almost pure blue with no other color values to go on. Editorial was incompetent on this movie as they should have just dumped the shot and let the artist move on to make other shots, more prominent shots, better. |
Deep Blue Sea
- Flash Film Works (WB - 1999) - 3D model supervisor, 3D animator ![]() In 1998 digital sets were a rarity and nobody made any plans to give me anything other than a bad fax to create an enormous CGI set which had to match the Aquatica set shot in the "Titanic" tank in Rosarita Mexico. Today the whole set would have been cyberscanned by LIDAR but, at the time, there was no documentation or plans or elevations for me to scan in and extrude. If co-workers had not rushed to the set and photographed the blown up version of it being DISMANTLED I would have had no textures to digitize or plans whatsoever. Fortunately the geometry was very easy to model and skin with the limited texture images I was given. Not so easy to deal with was horrible, horrible person the movie director Rennie Harlin. This glorified second unit guy has a tin ear for dialogue and has been nominated for a stunning SIX RAZZIE awards so far. Why is he still working? He is famous for destroying Carolco Pictures with the flop movie "Cutthroat Island." He also married actress Gina Davis, knocked up her assistant Tiffany Browne, and then divorced Davis and married Brown! This after he destroyed Davis' fine comedy/drama acting career by casting her as an action movie star. I was told she was tall and lanky and could not walk across the room without falling all over herself. And Harlin wanted her to be an action star! FX super Jeff Okun suffered a career capping humiliation on set before cast and crew. For no reason Harlin excoriated him over nothing to make an example of him. It still pains Okun to discuss it. Head of our editorial dept. Lincoln Kupchak sent Harlin various files that ended in ".fin" which Lincoln said meant that they were "finished." Instead the director attacked this lowly worker saying "Why are these called 'period FIN' are you mocking my Finnish heritage?" The line is funnier when you say it in a Finnish accent. FUN FACT: LL Cool J was saddled with a bunch of crummy, wooden dialogue. But he improvised a lot to get around it and test audiences liked his urban hipster act so much that the ending was re-written so that his character lived! You can practically see the moments in the script where he has to almost break urban hipster character just to go back to the wooden exposition speeches he was handed. |
Deep End of the Ocean
- Flash Film Works (Columbia Pictures/Sony - 1999) - 3D modeling and animation ![]() |
Leah Remini: Scientology & The Aftermath -
Intellectual Property Corp.![]() ![]() (A&E/Disney - 2016-2019) - Risked arrest to provide one of a kind photos/videos of cult prison compounds ![]() The best moment was when they cut from the Great Leader David Miscavige's father discussing the horrible conditions at one of the camps. Then they show my very famous photo of their barbed wire ultra barrier fences at that very camp. I can just see the Great Leader screaming at the television! He hates me sooo much! Oh well! Unfortunately they had to waste so much money on unneeded lawyers (out of fear) that they had nothing left for re-enactments. Worse, the Church set up a crisis center not far from where the production company was editing the show in order to pressure and harass them. This could include following the editors home, accosting them in a parking lots, creating hate pages on them, etc. |
Jane The Virgin -
Flash Film Works (CW Net - 2017-2018) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() |
![]() ![]() (Dreamworks/HBO - 2010) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() The team I was on did mostly water/land invasion interactions. A massive endless carnage shot ended up earning the team a VES award as well as an Emmy. A lot of it was the work of Jeremy Nelson. I found the whole project tedious. When I was not uprezzing high quality video game ships and was dealing with the ridiculous color demands of the production. In order to get a look of "early color photography" at the end of the pipeline we were given weirdly colored aqua background plates. I called it the "Blue Plate Special." I had to match my authentically colored objects to the stupid false color palette. I hated it. Even worse, I had to hand animate tons of tracer fire. The kind of animations video games do automatically at the click of a mouse. Unfortunately the first episode had dramatic problems and you can't just re-arrange episodes and put Pearl Harbor at the end like on some limited series. It had to be chronological. This is history. But this caused delays so the FX super had nothing but time on his hands to nitpick every one of my tracer fires and everything else. Groan. Every time I had to make another pass of a shot my boss did not make more money. It cost him revenue because I could have been working on something else. Nevertheless HITLER is the gift that keeps on giving if you want to get paid to animate WW II games and movies! |
The Robinsons:
Lost In Space Pilot - Zoic Studios (Sci Fi Channel - Unaired, John Woo Dir.) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() |
Birds of Prey
- Flash Film Works (WB - Pilot - 2003) - 3D modeling, animation and compositing ![]() |
Xena Warrior Princess
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Flat Earth Productions (Renaissance Pictures - 1998) - 3D modeling and animation ![]() The best episode I helped on was when Xena's baby is kidnapped into a netherworld in "Them Bones Them Bones." Every time ratings were down they turned to CGI. Here lead Lucy Lawless as Xena had to fight but she was SOOO pregnant. What to do? Shell out for animation and also up ratings of course! So we did it with Lesbian looking stuntwomen wearing hilarious ping pong balls and then the character animators got to work hand matchmoving to the Lesbian's big white balls. Unfortunately the 3D software at this time (1998) was not really up to it and made character animation difficult. BUT I got to work with Don Waller who did the Gallimimus stampede on Jurassic Park. He had cool stories! |
Hercules: The Legendary
Journeys -
Flat Earth Productions (Renaissance Pictures ' 1998) - 3D modeling and animation ![]() The compositors on both shows were really over their young heads and were not really led artistically. "The script says it should be a red light so just do it and move on, etc." They used Adobe AfterFX, which at the time was not well regarded. They made video game style transition things in an ancient times genre mythological show. Oh well. The problem is that on a production line like this if you want to ask the director a question then they have already gone on to the next episode or the next after that. And the director is in New Zealand! On a studio feature if you have a question then the system gets back to editorial and then back to you. Eventually the entire syndicated TV model evaporated as the Internet/Streaming model moved in. The live action show was recorded on film in high definition in New Zealand. But CGI VFX were so expensive that the big deal shots were only recorded in 720x480 in San Fernando CA. Even at the time I wondered "How are they going to marry the inevitable transition from NTSC to HD to insure a long term visual value to this IP?" |
Onstar/Batman Series -
Flash Film Works Batcave, Minor Setbacks, Joker Face, Hot Date, Riddle Me This (2001) - 3D modeling and animation ![]() Shots where the bat cave appears were lensed in the Spruce Goose hanger in Long Beach CA. That is where WB kept the set parts. A stuntman got his nose broken when an air bag went off in his face. But he ended up not caring because the residuals on his appearing in this ad made so much money that he retired and bought a house in Hawaii! The spot "Minor Setbacks" won a Detroit Creative Directors "Caddy Award" for the year 2000. We each received this really ugly, cheap looking thing which features a ceramic grey car sitting on an actual engine piston with a plaque built in. This nameplate later fell off when I cleaned it. I really need to re-glue it. Nevertheless I appreciate the thought! |
Black Dawn PS1 helicopter sim -
Black Ops Entertainment
(Virgin Interactive 1996) - 3D modeling, 3D texturing, 2D texturing, 2D animation, level design, UI prototyping ![]() He and his twin brother Will Botti (who was even better looking and much more approachable) were VGL MIT graduates but they had absolutely no idea how to run a company or make something creative on their own. MIT only teaches you how to sit at a computer learning the tech of the time not how to run a company with human workers. Eventually they ran out of paid projects and had too many employees. I was fired for "writing in my checkbook on company time." Fortunately Botti told me he would not hold me liable for the transition fees the company had given me for moving, temporary housing, temporary storage etc. My firing was objected to by the HR and business lady Rita Mines and caused morale to plummet further and there was eventually furniture thrown in meetings because the employees were so frustrated. I encouraged this by giving personnel phone numbers to recruiters who kept calling and calling them! Soon all calls had to be pre-screened. I also had to fight before a judge to get the paltry unemployment benefits I was denied because I was fired. John Botti never worked in games again due to his bad rep yet he keeps the website for Black Ops up with the non-existent business address. The game Black Dawn is fun but very dated looking of course. A videogame product looks old fashioned the moment it is released. Interactive products have a short shelf life unlike Disney's forever conserved and re-distributed movie "Holes." Plus the average length of a career in video games is five years due to burnout, Homophobia, sexism, fratboy atmosphere, overwork, lack of time off and inability to unionize. |